Since the start of the war in October 2023, the Christian community in Gaza has faced unprecedented challenges. More than 400 Palestinian Christians have taken refuge in the Holy Family Church in Gaza, seeking protection from constant bombardment and devastation in the region. However, the possibility of returning to their homes has become increasingly remote due to widespread destruction and ongoing hostilities.
Life in the church’s temporary shelter is extremely difficult. Refugees face shortages of water, food and medicine, with overcrowded conditions exacerbating the situation. Father Gabriel Romanelli, parish priest of the Holy Family, has highlighted the gravity of the situation, noting that even simple tasks, such as obtaining a glass of water, have become monumental challenges.
In addition to logistical difficulties, the Christian community has suffered significant human losses. An airstrike on the Orthodox Church of St. Porphyrius resulted in the deaths of 17 people seeking refuge there. These incidents have increased fear and uncertainty among Gaza’s Christians, many of whom are hesitant to return to their destroyed homes.
The situation is further complicated by the movement restrictions imposed in the Gaza Strip. Even if security conditions were to improve, rebuilding homes and restoring basic services would require significant time and resources, which are currently in short supply. In the meantime, the international community has been called upon to provide humanitarian assistance and support to facilitate the eventual safe return of the displaced to their homes.
In short, Gaza’s Christians face a daunting reality. The combination of physical destruction, human loss, and precarious living conditions in temporary shelters has created an environment in which returning to their homes seems, for now, unattainable. The community continues to cling to its faith and hope, but concrete solutions still seem distant amidst continuing adversity.

