Christians in Israel are increasingly vulnerable amid war and violence

The situation of Christians in Israel has worsened significantly in recent years, and in the current context of war, their vulnerability has increased. Although Christians represent a small minority in the region, they face increasing acts of violence and harassment, particularly from some ultra-Orthodox Jewish groups. These acts include vandalism in churches, physical assaults, and verbal harassment such as spitting and insults, especially towards Christian priests and pilgrims at holy sites in Jerusalem.

Since the start of the current conflict between Israel and Hamas, the situation has worsened. In Gaza, the small Christian community of around a thousand people faces an existential threat due to shelling and continued violence. Attacks against Christian property are reported, such as the bombing of a Christian hospital that caused multiple deaths. The Christian community fears its disappearance due to forced displacement and emigration caused by insecurity.

In Israel, political and religious tensions have exacerbated hostility towards Christians, in part due to the rise of extreme nationalism. Despite condemnations from some Jewish religious leaders, violence continues and Christians, especially the clergy, feel increasingly marginalised. Moreover, the authorities do not always act effectively to protect these communities or punish those responsible.

This climate of hostility, together with the destruction caused by the war, has made many Christians feel that their future in the region is uncertain, leading them to consider emigration as the only solution.